超大城市觀測數據系統平臺設計與實現
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國家重點專項 “超大城市氣象環境垂直觀測及試驗研究”項目資助


Design and Implementation of Megacity Experiment on a Meteorological Observation Platform
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    摘要:

    為收集管理應用新型地基遙感設備觀測的海量、多源、實時數據,中國氣象局氣象探測中心設計并搭建了超大城市觀測數據系統平臺。系統基于主流Web開發技術和分布式列存儲集群方式MySql數據庫,具備數據實時傳輸、監控、存儲、分析、顯示和共享等功能,實現了新型地基遙感觀測數據管理規范化、產品服務多樣化、資料共享便捷化。該系統平臺既提高了新型地基遙感設備數據的支撐保障能力,同時分鐘級廓線數據產品滿足了短臨天氣預報對實時數據的高時效需求。目前,平臺已在部分城市中推廣應用,為地基遙感設備業務化運行提供全面的平臺支持。

    Abstract:

    The Meteorological Observation Center of the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) has carried out a vertical comprehensive meteorological observation experiment of megacities. In order to collect and manage a large amount of long-term observation data with new ground-based remote sensing equipment, a megacities observation data system platform has been designed and built. Based on Web technology and the MySQL database, the system has the functions of real-time data transmission, monitoring, storage, analysis, display and sharing. It standardizes the management of new remote sensing observation data and makes product diversification convenient to share. The system improves the data support ability of the new remote sensing equipment and the minute profile data products meet the high timeliness requirements of the short-term weather forecast and nowcasting for real-time data. At present, the system has been popularized and applied in some cities to provide comprehensive platform support for the operational operation of ground-based remote sensing equipment.

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趙世穎,張雪芬,陶法,茆佳佳,焦志敏,胡樹貞.超大城市觀測數據系統平臺設計與實現[J].氣象科技,2022,50(5):646~652

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  • 收稿日期:2021-11-22
  • 定稿日期:2022-04-22
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  • 在線發布日期: 2022-10-28
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