雷電資料分析處理系統的設計與應用
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湖北省雷電災害防御科研專項 (FLZ201402)資助


Design and Application of a Lightning Data Analysis and Processing System
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    摘要:

    為了充分發揮雷電資料的作用,解決資料的質量問題,建立雷電綜合數據庫及其資料分析處理加工平臺?;贘avaScript的WebGIS框架和CIMISS數據庫,設計開發了具有數據處理和質量控制、分析和應用功能的雷電資料分析處理系統,建立了以閃電、大氣電場、雷暴日和雷擊災害數據為主要內容的雷電信息數據庫。該系統能夠實時監測衛星、雷達、閃電、大氣電場等多種探測信息,開展雷電數據的質量控制,回演、動態播放歷史信息,具有信息查詢統計、分析繪制曲線、制作雷電報告等多項功能,為防雷業務、科研和服務工作提供方便、高效的應用工具和技術平臺。以2015年6月1—2日湖北監利縣的一次強雷電天氣過程為例,通過對這次雷電過程的應用實踐表明:雷電資料分析處理系統閃電監測準確,圖表繪制快速,統計分析結果適用,能夠滿足防雷業務及科研工作的需要,為高效開展雷電災害防御和服務提供了高效的基礎性平臺。

    Abstract:

    In order to give full play to the role of lightning data and solve the quality problem of data, the lightning comprehensive database and data analysis and processing platform are established. Based on the WebGIS JavaScript framework and CIMISS database, the lightning data analysis and processing system with the data processing, quality control, and analysis functions is designed and developed and the lightning information database is set up by lightning, atmospheric electric field, thunderstorm and lightning disaster data (as the main content). The system can monitor in real time the various detection information of atmospheric electric fields, such as satellite, radar and lightning, to carry out the lightning data quality control, playback and dynamically display of the history information, conducting the information query statistics, analysis, and curve plotting, and having multiple functions such as thunder and lightning report making, so to provide a convenient and efficient application and technology platform for lightning protection research and service. A strong lightning weather process on 1 and 2 June 2015 in Jianli, Hubei is taken as an example to analyze the lightning process. The results show that the thunder and lightning monitoring data analysis and processing system can meet the needs of the lightning protection service and scientific researches, which can monitor thunders and lightning accurately, make various charts and statistical analysis results quickly, and provide an efficient basic platform for lightning disaster prevention and service.

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李國樑,李俊,李享,嚴婧,秦建峰.雷電資料分析處理系統的設計與應用[J].氣象科技,2020,48(3):355~361

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  • 收稿日期:2019-05-23
  • 定稿日期:2019-07-30
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  • 在線發布日期: 2020-06-18
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