CINRAD/SA雷達雙偏振升級數據質量分析評估
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廣東省科技計劃項目(2017ZC0402)、廣州市產學研協同創新重大專項(201704020169)、中國氣象局預報員專項(CMAYBY2018052)、廣東省氣象局重點項目(GRMC2017Z03)、國家重點研發計算2017YFC1501701資助


Quality Evaluation about Dualpolarimetric Upgrading Data of CINRAD/SA Radar
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    摘要:

    廣州CINRAD/SA雷達完成雙偏振升級改造后,本文評估分析了其探測靈敏度、地物抑制能力以及差分反射率ZDR,差分相移〖WTBX〗Φ〖WTBZ〗DP、差分相移率KDP及相關系數的數據質量,結果表明:雙偏振升級后雷達靈敏度與升級前基本一致,地物雜波抑制效果有明顯改善;ZDR系統偏差變化穩定,隨Z的增長趨勢與經驗值一致,測量誤差不超過02 dB;〖WTBX〗Φ〖WTBZ〗DP的初始相位具有較好的穩定性,KDP對強降水敏感,與強降水有很好的對應關系;相關系數能夠很好地區分氣象和非氣象回波。

    Abstract:

    In this study, we evaluate the detection sensitivity, ground clutter suppression performance and the quality of polarimetric parameters, including differential reflectivity (ZDR), differential phase shift (〖WTBX〗Φ〖WTBZ〗DP), specific differential phase (KDP) and correlation coefficient, based on the Sband Dualpolarimetric radar of Guangzhou. The results show that the detection sensitivity retain the fine qualities and the effect of ground clutter suppression has been greatly improved after the upgrading; 〖WTBX〗Z〖WTBZ〗DR has a stable systematic bias not exceeding 0.2 dB, increasing with 〖WTBX〗Z〖WTBZ〗 in agreement with to the empirical value. The initial phase of〖WTBX〗 Φ〖WTBZ〗DP  shows good stability, and 〖WTBX〗K〖WTBZ〗DP  is sensitive to precipitation, especially corresponding well to heavy rainfall. Correlation coefficient can be used to divide successfully meteorological and nonmeteorological targets.

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胡東明,張羽,傅佩玲,李懷宇. CINRAD/SA雷達雙偏振升級數據質量分析評估[J].氣象科技,2019,47(2):207~213

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  • 收稿日期:2018-02-27
  • 定稿日期:2018-05-18
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  • 在線發布日期: 2019-04-24
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