基于Web數值模式交互顯示系統設計
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國家科技支撐計劃中期天氣預報關鍵技術集成與業務系統建設項目(2015BAC0B07)資助


Design and Implementation of a WebBased Interactive Display System
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    摘要:

    針對目前高分辨率數值模式資料在預報業務中難以有效應用問題,開發了基于Web的數值模式交互顯示系統,該系統分為服務器端和瀏覽器客戶端2部分。服務器端由數據接收及處理、Web服務器2個核心模塊組成,模式數據處理采用Grib碼或NC格式,節省了存儲空間并保留了完整的預報信息;利用Python語言Django框架搭建的Web服務器,通過httpRequest機制接收前端繪圖信息,在服務器端應用Python擴展包pyGrADS在后臺生成預報圖形,并以圖片的形式返回瀏覽器,實現了在B/S架構下進行實時交互顯示數值模式的功能。在瀏覽器客戶端建立了可自由選擇區域和變量的交互前端顯示界面,并根據預報思路,設計不同的天氣預報圖形模板,能夠快速生成各種預報圖形。

    Abstract:

    In order to overcome the problem that the high resolution numerical model is difficult to be applied in the operational forecasting, the fine weather analysis system is developed based on Web. The system uses the B/S architecture, and the server side is made up of two core modules: data acquisition and preprocessing, and Web server. The model data processing is conducted directly using the grib code or NC format, which saves the storage space and retains the complete forecast information. The Django framework is established by the Python Web programming language, through the httpRequest mechanism to receive the frontend drawing information, and the Python extended packet pyGrADS is applied on the server side to generate forecast graphics in the background, which returns to the browser in the form of pictures, so to realize the function of realtime interactive display of numerical models in the B/S architecture. In the browser side, a simple interactive display interface that allows selecting freely the areas and variables is established, and according to the forecast ideas, different weather forecast graphics templates are designed for different categories, which can quickly generate various forecast graphics.

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秦華鋒,周軍.基于Web數值模式交互顯示系統設計[J].氣象科技,2018,46(1):194~199

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  • 收稿日期:2017-03-20
  • 定稿日期:2017-08-03
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  • 在線發布日期: 2018-02-27
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