2008年初貴州冰凍天氣鋒生場診斷分析
DOI:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

貴州省氣象局氣象科技開放研究基金項目(黔氣科合KF[2008]16)資助


Analysis of Frontogenesis Field for Early 2008 Frozen Weather in Guizhou Province
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    利用常規氣象觀測資料、ECMWF模式和NCEP/NCAR資料,對2008年1—2月貴州省發生的持續時間長、強度強、范圍廣的冰凍天氣進行大氣環流形勢和鋒生函數診斷分析。結果表明:持續冰凍災害天氣過程是冷鋒從東北、正北、西北方向移到貴州時產生的一種強烈鋒生過程,且長時間穩定地維持在貴州;北半球中高緯度出現雙阻型高壓,使大氣環流長時間穩定,北支、南支鋒區偏南,極地冷空氣不斷補充南下影響到江南,滇黔靜止鋒不斷鋒生并長時間維持在貴州西部,南支槽前的西南氣流對這次雨雪天氣的產生和發展起著重要的作用;地形在冷空氣移動過程中具有阻礙作用。因此,低層鋒生的長期維持使南來的水汽受阻是產生此次冰凍災害的重要物理機制。

    Abstract:

    The conventional observation, ECMWF model, and NCEP/NCAR data are used in the diagnostic analysis of the circulation pattern and the frontogenesis function for the longduration, highintensity and widerange frozen weather occurred in January and February 2008. The results show that the continuous frozen disaster was a process of strong frontogenesis resulted from the cold front moving to Guizhou from north, northeast, or northwest, persisted for long time steadily, under the general circulation of two blocking highs over the Ural and Aleutian at the midhigh latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere. The north and south branch fronts were further south and favorite to the cold air moving to the south, so the quasistationary front produced frontogenesis ceaselessly and remained in the western Guizhou. The dynamic mechanisms of causing snowstorms in the eastern Guizhou include upperlevel divergence, lowerlevel convergence, and their responses to strong ascending motion and cyclonic vorticity. The southwest air current in front of Southern Trough and the terrainblocked movement of cold air are important for the emergence and development of the process.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

池再香,杜正靜,龍先菊,曾居仁,李蜀黔.2008年初貴州冰凍天氣鋒生場診斷分析[J].氣象科技,2010,38(5):558~564

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數:
  • 下載次數:
  • HTML閱讀次數:
  • 引用次數:
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2009-08-07
  • 定稿日期:2009-11-17
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發布日期:
  • 出版日期:
您是第位訪問者
技術支持:北京勤云科技發展有限公司
午夜欧美大片免费观看,欧美激情综合五月色丁香,亚洲日本在线视频观看,午夜精品福利在线
>