亞洲熱帶近海海溫與云南夏季降水的關系
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P467 TP393.092

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中國氣象局氣候變化專項(CCSF200746)資助


Relationship between SST over Offshore Waters of South and Southeast Asia and Summer Precipitation in Yunnan
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    摘要:

    分析了1961~1999年亞洲熱帶近海海溫與云南降水的關系。通過研究云南夏季降水對近海海溫異常的響應,發現云南初夏的降水與亞洲熱帶近海海溫有明顯的負相關關系,這種降水減少海溫正距平的情況在北印度洋西部和阿拉伯海表現比孟加拉灣和南海更顯著,但是在盛夏相關關系不顯著。同時發現云南西南部的夏季降水與前期孟加拉灣海溫有顯著的正相關,而與其它海域的海溫相關不顯著。滇東南的夏季降水只與前期南海的海溫有顯著的正相關。

    Abstract:

    An analysis is made of the relationship between SSTA (Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly) over the offshore waters of the southern Asia and the precipitation in Yunnan from 1961 to 1999. It is discovered that the precipitation in early summer in Yunnan has a distinct negative relationship with SST over the offshore waters of the southern Asia, and the negative relationship is more obvious in the western North Indian Ocean and the Arabian sea than in the Bay of Bengal and South China Sea, but not obvious in middle summer. The results also show that the precipitation in summer in the southwestern Yunnan is positively related with the SST of the previous period over the Bay of Bengal, but the relationship is not obvious in other sea areas. The precipitation in summer in the southeastern Yunnan is positively related only with the SST of the previous period obviously over the South China Sea.

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張云瑾,張天圣.亞洲熱帶近海海溫與云南夏季降水的關系[J].氣象科技,2008,36(1):31~34

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  • 收稿日期:2006-10-30
  • 定稿日期:2007-05-29
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