內蒙古西遼河流域特種玉米品種特性及氣候區劃
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S513 TQ533.1

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內蒙古氣象局科研項目(nmqx200104)資助


Characteristic Analysis and Climatic Regionalization of Special-Variety Corn over West Liaohe Drainage Area of East Inner Mongolia
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    摘要:

    基于玉米本身的特性和用途的不同,將玉米分為高油型玉米、高淀粉型玉米、高賴氨酸型玉米和甜玉米四大類型.根據每種玉米品種對氣候條件、土壤類型、地形特征等的不同需求,以通遼地區作為內蒙古東部西遼河流域玉米主產區的示范區,提出了特種玉米的區劃指標,并利用GIS技術進行適宜種植區域劃分.內蒙古通遼地區大部分農區適宜種植特種玉米,最適宜區、適宜區基本上均位于通遼南部和中部農業區.

    Abstract:

    In order to increase the benefits and reduce the blindness of special-variety corn planting in the major planting area over the West Liaohe drainage area of the eastern Inner Mongolia, four special types of corns were selected as the research objects such as high-oil, high-amylum, high-lysine and sweet corns. Based on the needs of various corns for climatic conditions, soil types and topographic geomorphology, the planting regionalizing in- dexes of special-variety corn were presented with Tongliao as the demonstration area. By using of small-grid de- duction and GIS techniques, as well as the climatic similarity principle, the favorable planting areas for various special-variety corns were given respectively. It was pointed out that the most part of the agricultural area in Tongliao of Inner Mongolia is favorable for planting special-variety corns.

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白美蘭 劉興漢 邸瑞琦 楊麗桃 馮曉晶.內蒙古西遼河流域特種玉米品種特性及氣候區劃[J].氣象科技,2005,33(5):437~441

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  • 收稿日期:2004-06-21
  • 定稿日期:2005-03-08
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